Which of the following is the process of cultivating plants and rearing animals for food and other products?
a) Horticulture
b) Farming
c) Agriculture
d) Gardening
Answer: c) Agriculture
Which of the following is NOT a primary sector activity related to farming?
a) Crop production
b) Livestock rearing
c) Food processing
d) Fisheries
Answer: c) Food processing
Which of the following is the traditional method of farming that involves clearing a plot of land by burning vegetation?
a) Organic farming
b) Agroforestry
c) Slash-and-burn farming
d) Hydroponics
Answer: c) Slash-and-burn farming
Which of the following farming methods involves the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides to maximize crop yields?
a) Organic farming
b) Subsistence farming
c) Industrial farming
d) Aquaponics
Answer: c) Industrial farming
Which of the following is a sustainable farming practice that involves the simultaneous cultivation of crops and rearing of livestock in a symbiotic relationship?
a) Hydroponics
b) Intensive farming
c) Monoculture
d) Mixed farming
Answer: d) Mixed farming
Which of the following farming techniques involves the cultivation of crops without soil, using mineral nutrient solutions in water?
a) Aeroponics
b) Vertical farming
c) Precision farming
d) Sericulture
Answer: a) Aeroponics
Which of the following is a measure to conserve water in farming, where water is delivered directly to the plant roots through a system of tubes and emitters?
a) Rainwater harvesting
b) Sprinkler irrigation
c) Drip irrigation
d) Flood irrigation
Answer: c) Drip irrigation
Which of the following is a farming technique that involves the cultivation of fish and plants together in a symbiotic environment?
a) Sericulture
b) Aquaponics
c) Apiculture
d) Silviculture
Answer: b) Aquaponics
Which of the following farming systems relies on the natural fertility of the soil and avoids the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides?
a) Biodynamic farming
b) Industrial farming
c) Permaculture
d) Conventional farming
Answer: a) Biodynamic farming
Which of the following is an example of precision farming technology used to optimize crop production?
a) Satellite imagery
b) Milking machines
c) Wind turbines
d) Seed drills
Answer: a) Satellite imagery
Farming MCQs
Which of the following is a traditional method of plowing the land using animal power?
a) Tilling
b) Harrowing
c) Mulching
d) Ploughing
Answer: d) Ploughing
Which of the following farming practices involves the cultivation of a single crop on a large scale?
a) Agroforestry
b) Monoculture
c) Organic farming
d) Terrace farming
Answer: b) Monoculture
Which of the following is a process of artificially increasing the genetic diversity of plants through controlled breeding?
a) Hybridization
b) Pollination
c) Photosynthesis
d) Grafting
Answer: a) Hybridization
Which of the following is an example of a cash crop?
a) Wheat
b) Potato
c) Cotton
d) Radish
Answer: c) Cotton
Which of the following is an example of a perennial crop?
a) Corn
b) Rice
c) Wheat
d) Apple tree
Answer: d) Apple tree
Which of the following farming methods involves the cultivation of crops without the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides?
a) Conventional farming
b) Biodynamic farming
c) Hydroponics
d) Industrial farming
Answer: b) Biodynamic farming
Which of the following is a farming technique that involves the cultivation of mushrooms?
a) Sericulture
b) Floriculture
c) Mycology
d) Fungiculture
Answer: d) Fungiculture
Which of the following farming practices involves the rotation of different crops in a specific order?
a) Strip cropping
b) Companion planting
c) Crop rotation
d) Intercropping
Answer: c) Crop rotation
Which of the following farming systems focuses on maintaining the ecological balance while producing food, fiber, and other products?
a) Subsistence farming
b) Sustainable farming
c) Industrial farming
d) Hydroponic farming
Answer: b) Sustainable farming
Which of the following farming techniques involves the raising of bees for the production of honey?
a) Apiculture
b) Sericulture
c) Aquaculture
d) Floriculture
Answer: a) Apiculture
Farming MCQs
Which of the following farming practices involves the use of natural predators, parasites, or pathogens to control pests and diseases?
a) Organic farming
b) Integrated pest management
c) Biodynamic farming
d) Precision farming
Answer: b) Integrated pest management
Which of the following is a farming technique that involves the cultivation of plants in water without soil, with their roots submerged in a nutrient-rich solution?
a) Hydroponics
b) Aeroponics
c) Aquaculture
d) Agroforestry
Answer: a) Hydroponics
Which of the following is an example of a farm animal that is primarily raised for its milk production?
a) Sheep
b) Chicken
c) Goat
d) Pig
Answer: c) Goat
Which of the following farming practices involves the deliberate alteration of the genetic makeup of crops through biotechnology?
a) Genetic engineering
b) Organic farming
c) Conservation farming
d) Agroecology
Answer: a) Genetic engineering
Which of the following is a farming technique that involves the growing of plants vertically, often in stacked layers or on vertical surfaces?
a) Terracing
b) Polyculture
c) Vertical farming
d) Strip cropping
Answer: c) Vertical farming
Which of the following is an example of a leguminous crop that helps in nitrogen fixation and improves soil fertility?
a) Rice
b) Soybean
c) Barley
d) Oats
Answer: b) Soybean
Which of the following farming systems involves the simultaneous cultivation of crops and rearing of livestock on the same piece of land?
a) Subsistence farming
b) Agroecology
c) Agroforestry
d) Mixed farming
Answer: d) Mixed farming
Which of the following is a farming technique that involves the production of fish in controlled aquatic environments?
a) Aquaponics
b) Sericulture
c) Mariculture
d) Floriculture
Answer: c) Mariculture
Which of the following farming practices involves the use of green manure, cover crops, and crop residues to improve soil fertility?
a) Precision farming
b) Organic farming
c) Industrial farming
d) Aquaculture
Answer: b) Organic farming
Which of the following farming methods involves the cultivation of crops on terraces built on sloping land to prevent soil erosion?
a) Terrace farming
b) Strip cropping
c) No-till farming
d) Agroforestry
Answer: a) Terrace farming
Farming MCQs
Which of the following farming practices involves the raising of fish and other aquatic organisms in tanks or enclosures?
a) Aquaponics
b) Aquaculture
c) Floriculture
d) Apiculture
Answer: b) Aquaculture
Which of the following is a farming technique that involves the cultivation of plants specifically for their medicinal properties?
a) Horticulture
b) Sericulture
c) Medicinal farming
d) Agroecology
Answer: c) Medicinal farming
Which of the following is an example of a staple food crop that provides a significant portion of the world’s dietary energy intake?
a) Quinoa
b) Coffee
c) Cocoa
d) Tea
Answer: a) Quinoa
Which of the following farming practices involves the simultaneous cultivation of different crops in the same field to maximize productivity and optimize resource use?
a) Polyculture
b) Monoculture
c) Precision farming
d) Silviculture
Answer: a) Polyculture
Which of the following is a farming technique that involves the cultivation of plants in a controlled environment, often using artificial lighting and climate control?
a) Greenhouse farming
b) Organic farming
c) No-till farming
d) Conventional farming
Answer: a) Greenhouse farming
Which of the following is an example of a cash crop that is primarily grown for its fiber?
a) Sugarcane
b) Wheat
c) Jute
d) Tomato
Answer: c) Jute
Which of the following farming systems involves the cultivation of trees together with crops or livestock on the same piece of land?
a) Hydroponics
b) Agroforestry
c) Floriculture
d) Silvopasture
Answer: b) Agroforestry
Which of the following farming techniques involves the controlled cultivation of silk-producing insects, particularly silkworms?
a) Sericulture
b) Aquaponics
c) Horticulture
d) Floriculture
Answer: a) Sericulture
Which of the following is a sustainable farming practice that involves the use of natural materials, such as compost and manure, to enhance soil fertility?
a) Precision farming
b) Industrial farming
c) Organic farming
d) No-till farming
Answer: c) Organic farming
Which of the following is a farming method that focuses on minimizing soil disturbance during the planting and cultivation process?
a) No-till farming
b) Conventional farming
c) Strip cropping
d) Hydroponics
Answer: a) No-till farming