Which of the following is NOT a component of community health?
a) Physical health
b) Social health
c) Economic health
d) Individual health
Answer: d) Individual health
Community health refers to the health status, behaviors, and needs of:
a) A specific group of individuals
b) An entire nation
c) A single individual
d) Medical professionals only
Answer: a) A specific group of individuals
Which of the following is an example of a primary prevention activity in community health?
a) Administering vaccines
b) Providing rehabilitation services
c) Conducting cancer screenings
d) Offering counseling services
Answer: a) Administering vaccines
What is the primary focus of community health promotion?
a) Individual treatment
b) Disease management
c) Prevention and education
d) Health insurance coverage
Answer: c) Prevention and education
The social determinants of health include all of the following EXCEPT:
a) Education level
b) Income
c) Access to healthcare
d) Genetic predisposition
Answer: d) Genetic predisposition
Which of the following is an example of a community health intervention?
a) Performing surgery on a patient
b) Conducting health education classes
c) Prescribing medication for an illness
d) Administering first aid to an injured person
Answer: b) Conducting health education classes
Community health assessments are conducted to:
a) Determine the cost of healthcare services
b) Evaluate the effectiveness of medical treatments
c) Identify health needs and priorities
d) Assess individual health insurance coverage
Answer: c) Identify health needs and priorities
Which of the following is an example of a health disparity?
a) Access to healthy food options
b) Regular exercise routine
c) Routine dental check-up
d) Universal healthcare coverage
Answer: a) Access to healthy food options
Which of the following is a characteristic of a healthy community?
a) High prevalence of chronic diseases
b) Limited access to healthcare facilities
c) Strong social support networks
d) High crime rates
Answer: c) Strong social support networks
The goal of community health is to:
a) Treat individual illnesses
b) Promote individual well-being
c) Provide healthcare only to the elderly
d) Reduce healthcare costs
Answer: b) Promote individual well-being
Community health nurses primarily focus on:
a) Providing individualized medical care
b) Conducting clinical research studies
c) Educating communities about health issues
d) Administering medications in hospitals
Answer: c) Educating communities about health issues
Which of the following is an example of a community-based healthcare service?
a) Emergency room care
b) Home healthcare visits
c) Organ transplant surgery
d) Psychiatric hospitalization
Answer: b) Home healthcare visits
Health promotion programs aim to:
a) Diagnose and treat diseases
b) Reduce healthcare costs
c) Prevent the occurrence of diseases
d) Provide specialized medical services
Answer: c) Prevent the occurrence of diseases
The role of community health workers is to:
a) Conduct medical research studies
b) Provide direct patient care in hospitals
c) Assist communities in accessing healthcare services
d) Administer vaccines and medications
Answer: c) Assist communities in accessing healthcare services
Which of the following is an example of a community health education strategy?
a) Distributing pamphlets with health information
b) Performing surgery on patients
c) Conducting laboratory tests
d) Prescribing medications for illnesses
Answer: a) Distributing pamphlets with health information
A community health needs assessment is typically conducted to:
a) Identify health problems and plan interventions
b) Determine individual health insurance coverage
c) Assess the profitability of healthcare facilities
d) Evaluate the effectiveness of healthcare policies
Answer: a) Identify health problems and plan interventions
Which of the following is an example of a health promotion activity?
a) Screening for sexually transmitted infections
b) Administering flu shots
c) Promoting healthy eating habits
d) Treating a broken bone
Answer: c) Promoting healthy eating habits
The concept of equity in community health refers to:
a) Equal access to healthcare services for everyone
b) The prioritization of healthcare for the elderly
c) Providing specialized care to high-income individuals
d) The distribution of healthcare resources based on need
Answer: d) The distribution of healthcare resources based on need
Which of the following is a social determinant of health?
a) Genetic makeup
b) Availability of public transportation
c) Blood pressure measurement
d) Prescription medication usage
Answer: b) Availability of public transportation
The primary goal of community health initiatives is to:
a) Eliminate all healthcare disparities
b) Provide medical care to underserved populations
c) Improve the overall health of the community
d) Decrease the life expectancy of community members
Answer: c) Improve the overall health of the community
Community health planning involves:
a) Identifying individuals’ healthcare needs
b) Allocating resources to specific healthcare facilities
c) Developing strategies to address community health issues
d) Conducting clinical trials for new medications
Answer: c) Developing strategies to address community health issues
Which of the following is an example of a community health promotion campaign?
a) Providing free dental check-ups to children
b) Performing surgeries in a local hospital
c) Administering chemotherapy to cancer patients
d) Conducting research on a new medical treatment
Answer: a) Providing free dental check-ups to children
The concept of health literacy refers to:
a) An individual’s ability to read and write
b) The level of physical fitness in a community
c) Understanding and utilizing health information effectively
d) The number of healthcare facilities in a region
Answer: c) Understanding and utilizing health information effectively
Community health interventions are aimed at:
a) Preventing diseases on an individual level
b) Providing treatment for chronic illnesses
c) Improving the health of a population
d) Conducting medical research studies
Answer: c) Improving the health of a population
Which of the following is an example of a community health partnership?
a) A pharmaceutical company developing a new drug
b) A hospital opening a new emergency department
c) Local schools and health organizations collaborating on a nutrition program
d) An individual receiving a prescription medication
Answer: c) Local schools and health organizations collaborating on a nutrition program
The process of community mobilization involves:
a) Educating individuals about personal hygiene
b) Engaging and empowering community members for health improvement
c) Administering vaccines to children
d) Evaluating the effectiveness of healthcare policies
Answer: b) Engaging and empowering community members for health improvement
Which of the following is an example of a community health indicator?
a) Blood pressure measurement
b) Availability of healthcare facilities
c) Prescription medication dosage
d) Individual’s income level
Answer: b) Availability of healthcare facilities
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as:
a) The absence of diseases and disabilities
b) The state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
c) The ability to access quality healthcare services
d) The absence of risk factors for chronic illnesses
Answer: b) The state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being
A community health fair typically includes:
a) Free medical consultations and treatments
b) Surgical procedures for community members
c) Research presentations by healthcare professionals
d) Health screenings and educational booths
Answer: d) Health screenings and educational booths
The concept of cultural competence in community health refers to:
a) The ability to communicate effectively in multiple languages
b) Understanding and respecting diverse cultural beliefs and practices
c) Providing specialized medical services to minority populations
d) Promoting cultural assimilation within communities
Answer: b) Understanding and respecting diverse cultural beliefs and practices